Will Makkah Return to Being a Land of kufr
After the Prophet’s Conquest of It?
Question:
“There are
those who seek to use the
Hadīth,
“No Hijrah [emigration] after the Conquest”
as evidence that Makkah will not return to being
a Land of
kufr.
So how do we combine this usage of this
Hadīth,
if it is valid, with the current situation of Makkah today? And
Jazākum Allāhu Khayran.
Answer:
All Praise
belongs to Allāh, the Lord of the Universe.
There is
nothing in the
Hadīth
which implies that Makkah will return to being a
Land of
kufr,
nor that it will never return to being a Land of
kufr.
It only contains that the first
Hijrah
from Makkah to Madīnah has passed for its (i.e.
the first
Hijrah’s)
people; and that there is no
Hijrah
after the Conquest of Makkah, from Makkah to
Madīnah – because it (i.e. Makkah) had become a Land of
Islām.
And the fact that it became a Land of
Islām,
does
not
mean that it will be
permanent
with this
ruling (of being Land of
Islām),
or that this characteristic will remain with Makkah over all the
ages and until the Day of Resurrection. For indeed it has been
authentically narrated from the Prophet (saw) that he said,
“The Hour will not be established until the House
(of Allāh) is not made pilgrimage to.”
And that the Hour will not come, until Al-Lāt and
Al-‘Uzzā are worshipped once again.
And
likewise, it has been established
“I am Allāh – And in Allāh I am
I created the Creation – And destroy it I shall”
And the
people used to flee from them, and they would hang onto the
drapes of the
Ka’bah
(to protect themselves from the Qarāmitah), but
that did not benefit them in the least. And this was not
sufficient for the Qarāmitah – may Allāh curse them; they even
deracinated the Black Stone, and took it with them (to Al-Ahsā’)
and kept it for 22 years and (only) then they returned it;
and their story is well recorded and known in the books of
History!
So the
question is:
Was
Makkah, in those days, under the Reign of the Heretic Qarāmitah,
a Land of Islām? Or was it a Land of Kufr and Harb?
The answer is:
There is
no doubt, nor any disagreement, that it was a Land of Harb and
Kufr; and that liberating it from the tyranny and reign of the
heretical Qarāmitah was from amongst the most important
individual obligations [Fardh Al-‘Ayn].
And
likewise, were the days in which it (Makkah) was governed by
Ash-Sharīf Husayn
– puppet of the British… Was it ruled with Islām?
The answer, as everyone knows, is “No”.
And Allāh
the Highest is Most Knowledgeable.
Refer to
As-Silsilah As-Sahīhah
(# 2,430),
Shaykh
Nāsir Ad-Dīn Al-Albānī commented, “Its chain is
Sahīh
according to the conditions of Al-Bukhārī and Muslim.” Also
refer to
Sahīh Al-Jāmi’
(# 7,419).
Refer to
Sahīh Muslim
(# 2,907).
Al-Qarāmitah: cult
founded by Hamdān Ibn Al-Ash’as, labeled with “Qarmat”,
originally a Persian Magian, and it is said also he was a Sabian.
He had initially entered into the cult of
Al-Bātiniyyah Al-Ismā’īliyyah
in the
beginning of his life upon the hand of Husayn Al-Ahwāzī (who was
the son of the founder of the Al-Ismā’īlī
Al-‘Ubaydī
cult, ‘Abdullāh Ibn Maymūn Ibn Day’ān Al-Qaddāh Al-Yahūdī). He
later split off from the
Ismā’īliyyah
creating his
own cult in 277 AH. From amongst their evil creed, is that “Salāt”
means alliance with their
Imām;
“Hajj”
means visiting him and serving him; “Siyām”
means keeping away from revealing the secrets of the
Imām; and “Zinā”
means revealing his secret without a covenant or permission.
They made it permissible to marry sisters, mothers, and
daughters; and marrying young boys and sodomy was made
permissible by them. And they were the first ones to start the
evil tradition of raping women in front of their families. It is
also from their creed that “Paradise” is this world and its
pleasures, and “Hell” is what the people of prayers, and
fasting, and
Jihād,
and Hajj
go through.
They also disbelieved in Prophethood and Resurrection. Some
historians believe that the root of their creed is from the
Magians, and others believe it is from the materialists. Refer
to Al-Milal
Wan-Nihal of
Ash-Shahrastānī,
Al-Farq Bayn Al-Firaq
of
‘Abdul-Qāhir,
Al-Fisal Fī Al-Milal
Wal-Ahwā’ Wan-Nihal
of Ibn Hazm, and
Tārīkh Al-Islām
of Ath-Thahabī, from the events of year 281 to
320.
He is Sulaymān Abū Tāhir
Al-Qarmatī, the Enemy of Allāh, who entered Makkah in the year
317 AH, and killed and enslaved what is recorded by historians
as around 30,000 Muslim women and children from amongst the
pilgrims and the residents of Makkah. Amongst those who were
killed by him, the eminent
Tābi’ī,
‘Abdur-Rahmān Ibn ‘Abdillāh Ibn Az-Zubayr (ra). After Al-Qarmatī’s
death in 331 AH, the governance was split amongst his sons, and
the Qarāmitah were severely weakened.
The Day of Tarwiyah is the Eighth from
Thul-Hijjah from the Days of Hajj.
In the year 339 AH, his
sons sold the Black Stone to the
Khalīfah
Al-Mutī’ for 50,000
Dīnār.
He was Ash-Sharīf Husayn
Ibn ‘Alī, born in Istanbul in 1854. He was initially a viceroy
over Hijāz on behalf of the Ottomans beginning in 1908. The
British successfully instigated him to revolt against the
Ottomans on grounds of racism of Arabs against Turks. He was
declared sovereign “King of Hijāz” in 1916. In March 1924 he
pronounced himself
Khalīfah,
and in September he was defeated by the
Ikhwān Man Tā’a Allāh.
In October he abdicated, and the British conveyed him to Cyprus,
where he lived till 1930. He died in ‘Ammān 1931 G